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Popular discussions about programming, compatibility and testing of optical transceivers.
On a Banana Pi BPI-R4 running OpenWRT 24.10.0 an SFP module failed with kernel logs failed to read EEPROM: -ENXIO and warnings that the module was slow to respond. The internet still worked but the log filled with the error, and the poster was unsure whether it pointed to a faulty stick, a GPON…
We run a pair of FortiGate 101F units for a 40-person office, nothing exotic. port17 carries an SFP uplink to the core switch, port19 is an RJ45 run to the server room, both of them inside the shared RJ45/SFP block (ports 17-20). In the maintenance window last month we took the pair up to FortiOS…
Adapter boards that, with a serial programmer, read and write transceiver memory across SFP, SFP+, SFP28, SFP112, QSFP/QSFP+/QSFP28, SFP-DD, QSFP-DD, XFP and OSFP. The software covers the MSA/CMIS memory maps, manages host/manufacturer passwords including brute-force search, changes…
The poster could not find documentation for the command service unsupported-transceiver and asked what it does and whether there are consequences. It is one of Cisco's hidden commands: without it IOS disables a port when a non-Cisco transceiver is inserted, because the OS reads the vendor field and…
A pre-built HL15 server (Supermicro X11SPH-nCTPF wth Intel X722 SFP+ ports, Rocky Linux) would not link to a UniFi USW-24-POE over a VANDESAIL SFP+ DAC: the switch port stayed Disconnected under every negotiation setting on both sides. After ordering a 10Gtek cable the host reported network driver…
We are collapsing two aggregation rows onto FortiSwitch, and the last piece is a 25G interconnect between an FS2048 and an FS648 in adjacent racks. Everything else in the design came up on the first attempt; this one link refuses to. FortiSwitch 2048, 25G front-panel port FortiSwitch 648, 25G…
At home I've got Rostelecom fiber with the carrier's ONT installed, and I'd like to get the extra box out of the cabinet: plug an SFP ONU straight into the router and distribute it myself from there. I bought the stick, but I can't get past the first step. Keenetic Giga router, SFP port free Eltex…
Replacing an old Dell switch with an Extreme 5420M-24, the same SFP module that had worked in the Dell would not bring the network up: the uplink port was active with rising TX counters but RX stayed at zero, no DHCP address, no ping to the firewall, and a new SFP+ module behaved the same. Ethernet…
I run a small ISP's network and regularly reflash cheap modules for HP. Usual task: flash the vendor module's image into cheap Chinese 1.25G WDM modules so the switch accepts them without complaint. Donor is a J4859C, target hardware is an HP 2530-24G J9776A. What's on the bench: HP 2530-24G J9776A…
Small office, we are dropping the ISP-supplied box and terminating the fibre straight on the router. The handoff is AON, the provider only asks for a VLAN tag, no PPPoE and no ONT registration. What is in the rack: TP-Link ER7412-M2 V1, firmware 1.0.1, fibre into port 11 (SFP WAN) a TP-Link…
A web-based (Web Bluetooth) GUI for the UniFi SFP-Wizard device that reads SFP EEPROM, saves backups as .uieeprom files and writes from a prior backup. Limitations: the API does not flash directly; the dump goes to the device snapshot buffer for manual confirmation on the hardware; newer firmware…
Bringing up a 10G uplink from a PA-3220 to a new core switch. The module went into a free cage on the firewall, the switch side is configured and waiting, and the interface simply refuses to come up. The port LED blinks, which is what made me assume the module was at least being powered. Palo Alto…
A D-Link DES-3200-28 B1 switch logged DDM Port X optic module RX power exceeded the low warning/alarm threshold; the optical level looked abnormally low in the switch although the module measured fine when tested standalone. Hardware involved: D-Link DES-3200-28 B1, DDM-capable SFP. Reported…
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Bought a StarTech ST10GSPEXNB to give a backup server a 10G SFP+ port, on the assumption that a card sold with a Linux driver would build against a current distribution. That was optimistic of me. StarTech ST10GSPEXNB, Tehuti TN4010 chip Debian 11, kernel 5.10.0-13-amd64, matching headers installed…
Putting a fibre run between two comms rooms in the same building and using a pair of TRENDnet TFC-1000MSC converters (1000BASE-T to 1000BASE-SX) to bridge it. Copper side goes straight into the switches we already have, nothing unusual in the config. TRENDnet TFC-1000MSC at each end, each on its…